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General Telecom News

 

Portugal Telecom's profit jumps 118% in Q4 (From Telecompaper.com, March 4, 2010)

 

- Portugal Telecom reports fourth-quarter revenues of EUR 1.811 billion, up 6.7 percent from EUR 1.697 billion in the year-earlier period. Adjusting for the effects of the consolidation of Telemig, lower MTRs and using constant exchange rates, revenues would have increased by 2.3 percent year-on-year. EBITDA rose 5.6 percent year-on-year to EUR 648.0 million, while Portugal Telecom's net profit jumped 118.8 percent to EUR 312.0 million.

 

Revenues from fixed-line operations increased by 1.3 percent year-on-year to EUR 501.4 million, as a result of the robust performance in retail revenues, which were up by 3.9 percent year-on-year despite continued pricing pressure in the business segments and decline in directories, due to the challenging economic conditions. EBITDA at the activities declined 7.2 percent to EUR 195.2 million. PT has around 2.746 PSTN/ISDN lines at end-2009, down from 2.843 million in December 2008. Retail net additions in the fourth quarter amounted to 109,000 customers, as a result of the significant growth of the pay-TV service, which accounted for 76,000, bringing the total pay-TV base to 581,000 t 31 December. ADSL net additions in the quarter reached 50,000 to a total ADSL base of 862,000 users at the end of the fourth quarter.

 

TMN's revenues dropped 7.0 percent to EUR 382.8 million, while EBITDA rose by 1.5 percent year-on-year to EUR 166.7 million, equivalent to a margin of 44.4 percent at end-December. The number of mobile customers increased by 180,000 in Q4 to 7.252 million. A continued focus on acquiring postpaid customers, including mobile broadband, resulted in postpaid customers accounting for 30.8 percent of total customers, up by 2.9 percentage points from the year-eralier period. Data revenues increased by 0.8 percent in the fournth quarter and accounted for 23.7 percent of service revenues, up from 22.9 percent last year. Mobile ARPU dropped 8.8 percent to EUR 15.9, from EUR 17.5 a year earlier.

 

France Telecom misses expectations (March 1, 2010)

 

- French telecom giant France Telecom (NYSE: FTE - News) has reported results for full year 2009 with earnings per ADS of $1.58 missing the Zack Consensus Estimate of $2.65.

 

Net income fell 26% year-over-year to €3 billion (US$4.18 billion), largely due to a €964 million (US$1.3 billion) charge stemming from a dispute with EU competition authorities related to an illegal tax exemption received by the carrier prior to 2003. The bottom-line was also hit by lower mobile termination rates (inter-operator fees) in key markets.

 

Revenue

 

France Telecom, which operates one of world's leading telecom brands "Orange", reported a consolidated revenue of €45.94 billion (US$64 billion), down 3.7% year over year, missing the Zacks Consensus Estimate of US$74 billion. For the fourth quarter, revenue fell 5.8% to €11.54 billion (US$17 billion).

 

The revenue decline was primarily due to unfavorable exchange rate fluctuations (British pound versus Polish zloty and the Romanian lei). Revenue was also hurt by the recession-driven discontinuation of landline phone use by customers.

 

EBITDA & Margin

 

The operator reported EBITDA (restated) of €16.33 billion (US$22.8 billion) in 2009, which declined 4.4% from 2008, resulting in a fall in EBITDA margin to 35.5% from 35.8%. This decline is a result of stringent price regulation and adverse currency exchange swings.

 

Revenue by Key Markets

 

Revenue in France, the company's largest market with 51% of group sales, declined 0.4% year-over-year to €23.6 billion (US$33 billion) in 2009. For the fourth quarter, revenue fell 2.3% to €5.9 billion (US$8.7 billion). The decline is largely due to erosion in the legacy fixed-line business, partly offset by growth in wireless and data services.

 

The UK, the company's second-largest market, posted a 13.8% year-over-year decline in revenue to €5.1 billion (US$7.1 billion) as a result of beleaguered economic conditions, adverse exchange rate impact and regulatory pressure. Revenue for the fourth quarter fell 8.5% to €1.29 billion (US$1.9 billion).

 

France Telecom's UK operation (Orange UK) remains challenged by the cutthroat price competition as bigger rivals like Telefonica's O2 UK and Vodafone continue to boost their market shares. Revenue in Spain and Poland fell by 4.4% and 26%, respectively, in 2009.

 

Telefonica profit up 22% on Latin America growth (From The Gulf News, February 27, 2010)

 

Madrid - Telefonica posted a larger-than-expected 22 per cent increase in fourth-quarter profit fuelled by revenue growth in Latin America.

 

Net income rose to 2.44 billion euros from 2 billion euros a year earlier, Madrid-based Telefonica said yesterday in a regulatory filing. Sales grew 1.2 per cent to 14.98 billion euros. Analysts had predicted profit of 2.2 billion euros on sales of 14.58 billion euros, the average estimates compiled by Bloomberg.

 

Chairman and chief executive officer Cesar Alierta is betting on Latin America to add growth and promising higher dividends to attract investors discouraged by the Spanish econ-omic recession, the worst in six decades. Telefonica repeated a pledge to increase dividends through 2012 and forecast revenue growth for 2010.

 

"The company's outlook and reiteration of goals should help boost confidence," said Francisco Salvador, a strategist at Iberian Equities in Madrid.

 

Telefonica shares rose 1.4 per cent to 17.13 euros as of 10.38am in Madrid. Before yesterday, the stock lost 13 per cent since the start of the year. Sales in Spain declined 1.6 per cent to 5.05 billion euros while revenue in Latin America climbed 8 per cent to 6.33 billion euros. Revenue from Eur-opean operations outside Spain fell 3.9 per cent to 3.48 billion euros.

 

Deutsche Telekom posts unexpected loss (From The Gulf News, February 26, 2010)

 

Bonn - Deutsche Telekom AG, Europe's biggest phone company, posted a loss in the fourth quarter primarily on a writedown in the value of its Greek unit.

 

The net loss was three million euros on a 500 million-euro impairment charge, the Bonn-based company said in a statement Thursday.

 

Analysts had predicted a profit of 597.6 million euros, the average of seven estimates compiled by Bloomberg. In the year-earlier period, the company had a net loss of 730 million euros on costs related to job cuts. Sales rose 0.6 per cent to 16.2 billion euros.

 

Chief Executive Officer Rene Obermann is banking on cost cuts to boost profit as the economic slump slows demand for phone services. Having slashed expenses by 5.9 billion euros between 2005 and 2009, Deutsche Telekom said today it plans to cut costs by 4.2 billion euros by the end of 2012.

 

"Cost discipline was key to getting through economically challenging times," he said in the statement.

 

Expense cuts and rising sales in emerging markets led Vodafone Group this month to raise its full-year cash flow forecast. BT Group, the UK's biggest fixed-line operator, said earnings rose 11 per cent in the fourth quarter before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortisation and costs to cut jobs.

 

Sony Ericsson could return to profit this year (From The Gulf News, February 19, 2010)

 

Barcelona - Sweden's Ericsson stands by its ailing Sony Ericsson phones venture, and expects the business to move into the black towards the end of 2010 as new phones hit the shelves.

 

"Over this year we will see continuous improvement in financials we will get into profitable quarters, more towards the end of the year," Jan Wareby, Ericsson's Multimedia unit head, told Reuters at the Mobile World Congress yesterday.

 

"From an Ericsson perspective, the venture has all the sense in the world. The strategic logic has not changed. Actually, a lot of logic to do the joint venture has started to materialise and will do even more in coming years," he said.

 

Sony Ericsson reported its seventh straight quarterly loss in January and said there would only be slight growth in the market this year.

 

Management had not previously said when it expected the firm to move back into the black.

 

Ericsson has in the past financially supported the venture, but Wareby said this was not needed at the moment.

 

Wareby said Sony Ericsson, the global number four phone maker, would be helped this year by new launches. The firm unveiled three new models on the eve of the mobile fair's opening.

 

Bharti's bid for Zain assets faces hurdle in Nigeria (From The Gulf News, February 16, 2010)

 

Dubai - Bharti Airtel's plan to buy most of the African assets of Kuwait's Zain for $10.7 billion may face challenges even before it begins its due diligence.

 

India's largest wireless company's plan can't include Zain's Celtel Nigeria unit until an ownership dispute with Econet Wireless Holdings on that business is resolved, Econet chief executive officer Strive Masiyiwa said.

 

"Zain Nigeria is not for sale," Masiyiwa said in an interview in Johannesburg on Monday.

For Bharti, troubles in Nigeria, Africa's most-populous nation and the continent's fastest-growing telecommunications market, may be an indication of what it might be up against in the 15 countries where it's seeking to take over Zain's operations.

 

Kuwait's Mobile Telecommunications, or Zain, and Bharti said in statements yesterday that they will hold exclusive talks until March 25 on the assets.

 

Bharti fell as much as 9.6 per cent in Mumbai trading, the most since October 6. Zain shares were suspended from trading in Kuwait. They last traded on February 11 when they advanced 3.9 per cent to 1,080 Kuwaiti dinars. The stock has soared 23 per cent in the last week, giving the company a market value of 4.64 billion Kuwaiti dinars.

 

Econet, based in a suburb of Johannesburg, is seeking to overturn a 2006 deal in which Celtel bought a 65-per cent stake in Nigerian mobile operator Vmobile, since renamed Zain Nigeria. Econet, with 5 per cent of Zain Nigeria, says it should have had the right of first refusal on those shares.

 

Case in arbitration

 

Econet's Masiyiwa said the case is still in arbitration and that until that process has been completed, "Nigeria [operations] cannot be sold, it is not for sale, there can be no due diligence by Bharti or any other party."

 

Zain bought Celtel International for $3.4 billion in 2005 to expand into 13 African countries, including Kenya and Nigeria.

 

Senjam Raj Sekhar, vice-president of corporate communications at Bharti, did not reply to an e-mail or a text message seeking a comment on the Nigerian situation. Zain spokesman Ebrahim Adel couldn't immediately be reached for comment on the matter.

 

British Telecoms profits hurt by pension row (From The Gulf News, February 12, 2010)

 

London - A looming and potentially lengthy row over pensions at British Telecoms (BT) overshadowed solid third-quarter results from the former state-owned BT company, sending its shares to a six-month low yesterday.

 

BT used its third-quarter results to announce a long-awaited triennial pension evaluation which put the deficit at £9 billion, and said it would implement a 17-year scheme to fund it.

 

Under the plan, BT will continue to make deficit payments of £525 million per year for three years, as previously announced, rising to £533 million in real terms for the following 14 years.

 

It said the plan would have to be submitted to the pensions regulator for review, which has already indicated it has "substantial concerns" with certain features of the agreement.

 

Chief executive Ian Livingston told reporters the regulator would continue to look at the plan and could then decide to refer it to an independent panel and said the whole process could take a "very, very long time" to settle.

 

Livingston declined to say what concerns the regulator had.

 

Meeting obligations

 

"This is a prudent valuation and a recovery plan which re-affirms BT's commitment to meeting its pension obligations," Livingston said.

 

"The operational improvements we are making in the business are generating sufficient cash flow to support the pension scheme whilst allowing us to pay dividends, invest in the business and reduce debt."

 

Independent pension consultant John Ralfe, who is not involved with BT, said the regulator should be happy with the size of the deficit and the assumptions used on longevity and the discount rate.

 

He said the time-frame was likely to be the main problem.

 

T-Mobile says U.K. review could delay Orange merger to 2011 (January 26, 2010)

 

(Bloomberg) - Deutsche Telekom AG’s T-Mobile division said it would prefer the European Union rather than U.K. authorities to review its proposed merger with France Telecom SA’s Orange unit in the U.K. to speed up approval.

 

If it were dealt with in Brussels, “then you could be looking at approval like the end of February,” Richard Moat, managing director of T-Mobile U.K., told reporters in London today. “Approval could be given in 2011” if the process came back to Britain, Moat said.

 

The French and German phone companies agreed in September to merge their Orange and T-Mobile mobile-phone businesses in the U.K., potentially creating the country’s largest operator. British competition authorities this month said they are asking for industry opinion on whether to seek jurisdiction over the merger.

 

The Office of Fair Trading said Jan. 14 in a statement that it would ask if it would be “appropriate” to call the merger in for review in Britain, as a prelude to potentially asking the European Union to give up its own investigation.

 

Telefonica SA’s O2 mobile-phone unit and Hutchison Whampoa Ltd.’s 3 have said the deal should be reviewed by British regulators, rather than the EU, because its effect will be felt in the U.K. Consumer groups have also said they favor a U.K. review.

 

‘Relaxed Deadlines’

 

Asked whether he expects the U.K. authorities to call in the merger for review in Britain, Moat said today: “I don’t know, it’s impossible to say.” T-Mobile and Orange need the deal to be approved in order to start implementing the proposed merger, he said.

 

Moat said he doesn’t expect U.K. authorities to be “less favorable” to the deal than the European regulators. “But Brussels would be faster because Brussels has established deadlines, while the U.K. has rather relaxed deadlines,” Moat said.

 

Under its usual review process, the European Commission will rule on the deal by Feb. 15, the Brussels-based agency said Jan. 12. The commission can then approve the transaction or extend the investigation by 90 working days. A referral to the U.K. level could alter this timetable.

 

The Orange-T-Mobile combination could “distort the market” in the U.K. for some types of mobile services by giving a large share of wireless spectrum to one company, O2 U.K. Chief Executive Officer Ronan Dunne said this month.

 

The merged Orange-T-Mobile company would control 84 percent of available wireless spectrum on an 1800-megahertz band that’s useful for high-speed services, 3 U.K. Chief Executive Officer Kevin Russell said in an e-mail on Jan. 7.

 

Dutch telecom KPN reports earnings rise in Q4 (January 26, 2010)

 

AMSTERDAM (AP) -- Royal KPN NV, the largest Dutch telecom, reported a sharp rise in fourth quarter earnings on Tuesday, due mostly to tax breaks and job cuts.

 

Net profit was euro1.09 billion ($1.54 billion), up from euro297 million in the same period a year earlier. That includes a euro705 million tax credit at its German mobile telephony arm E-Plus. After a review, KPN discovered it can take more tax deductions from past losses at E-Plus than it thought.

 

Sales fell 9.3 percent to euro3.37 billion as business customers in particular cut usage or switched to cheaper services.

 

KPN has cut or outsourced 3,554 jobs in the past year, around 10 percent of its work force, which was 33,148 at year-end. It said it planned to cut or outsource an additional 2,000 jobs in 2010.

 

KPN said operating earnings grew by 4.2 percent in the Netherlands to euro939 million.

 

At its international division that holds E-Plus, Germany's third largest mobile carrier, operating earnings were up 1.3 percent to euro387 million.

 

Analyst Stefaan Genoe of Petercam Bank said the results were a "mixed bag."

 

"KPN's overall sales performance remains weak...but costs are managed well," he wrote in a note on the earnings, and repeated an Add rating on shares.

 

Shares were down 1.2 percent to euro11.805 in early trading in Amsterdam.

 

KPN paid its net debt down to euro11.1 billion at year end from euro11.7 billion at the end of the third quarter.

 

It announced plans to buy back euro1 billion worth of shares in 2010 and is targeting a dividend of euro0.80, a 16 percent increase from euro0.69 in 2009.

Globe Telecom to put up 2,000 additional sites for 3G, WiMax (From ABS CBN News, January 26, 2010)

 

MANILA, Philippines - Globe Telecom, Inc. said Monday it would add 2,000 more sites for third-generation or 3G mobile phone services as well as for its Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access or WiMax service this year.

 

Gil B. Genio, Globe Telecom head for business and carrier services and chief executive officer of unit Innove Communications, Inc., told reporters in a briefing yesterday that the company would beef up its 3G and WiMax networks.

 

“We plan to add 1,000 sites for both 3G and WiMax throughout the year, not necessarily through building new sites but also upgrading our old sites to handle the systems,” said Mr. Genio.

 

At the end of 2009 Globe Telecom had 3,000 3G and 900 WiMax sites in addition to 60,000 regular cellular sites.

 

Mr. Genio said Globe Telecom would concentrate its WiMax rollout within urban areas which have a greater demand for data transfer, and the 3G network in both urban and rural areas because “3G is also used to call and text, not just send data.”

 

Upgrades for the network will be done by placing antennas on existing towers. The cost of building stand-alone physical structures for 3G or WiMax will be more than the cost of the electronics to be placed, he said.

 

Only Globe Telecom and Smart Communications, Inc. are offering WiMax services in the country.

 

To boost the broadband speed and capacity of Globe Telecom’s system, the company said it has invested $60 million in the new Southeast Asia Japan Cable (SJC) system.

 

“Our initial activation in the SJC is 40 gigabytes per second. Last year Globe alone had a data capacity of 21 gigabytes per second so the SJC can bring more capacity. In fact it would be seven times more than the capacity three years ago which was less than one gigabyte,” said Mr. Genio.

 

Globe Telecom said this would cover the high data capacity used by business process outsourcing clients and other consumers.

 

The SJC system is owned by a consortium of telecommunication and technology firms in Southeast Asia and the Pacific. These are Globe Telecom, Google, KDDI Japan, Network i2i of India, Reliance Globalcom of Bermuda, Telemedia Pacific Inc., Ltd. of Hong Kong, SingTel of Singapore, and PT Telekomunikasi International of Indonesia.

 

Globe Telecom increased its net income for the nine-month period ending September by 12%. Profits rose to P9.9 billion from January to September 2009 from P8.8 billion in the same period in 2008. Subscribers to the mobile business dropped to 23.1 million from 23.7 million due to the deliberate churning out of some “lower-quality” subscribers.

 

Last November, Globe Telecom said its broadband business had grown to 320,000 subscribers, mainly due to the higher take-up of its Tattoo mobile broadband service. In its third-quarter financial report, Globe Telecom said broadband revenues grew to P2.2 million from P1.3 million, or a 69% increase.

 

Nokia announces X6 16 GB Phone (From I4U News, January 26, 2010)

 

- A new Nokia phone is due out this winter. The X6 16 GB (via Electronista) will be available in four colors. There will be an all-white model and a white with yellow highlights model. The X6 will not come with the "comes with music" download service.

 

The X6 sports a 5 MP camera with a dual-LED flash and a Carl Zeiss lens. It has photo-editing capabilities and dedicated video output. It handles Ovi Maps and can also access Michelin and Lonely Planet travel guides. The X6 comes pre-loaded with Spore, Asphalt4, and DJ Mix Tour. Pricing has not yet been announced, but the 16 GB version will be less expensive than its 32 GB counter-part.

 

Motorola seeks BlackBerry ban in US (From CNET News, January 25, 2010)

 

- Motorola has joined Eastman Kodak in asking U.S. authorities to ban imports of BlackBerry devices, in a dispute over patents.

 

On Friday, Motorola said it had filed a complaint with the U.S. International Trade Commission, alleging that BlackBerry maker Research In Motion is infringing on five Motorola patents with its products. According to Motorola, RIM used to have a license for the technology in question, but that licensing deal expired in 2007.

 

The news comes a week after Kodak filed its own complaint with the ITC, claiming that RIM is violating its patent for color image previewing and also asking for an import ban. Kodak has made the same allegation against iPhone manufacturer Apple.

 

Ericsson cuts 1,500 more jobs, profit plunges (January 25, 2010)

 

STOCKHOLM (AFP) – Ericsson announced on Monday an extra 1,500 job cuts under restructuring which bit deeply into fourth-quarter net profit at the firm, the world leader in phone network equipment.

 

Total announced job cuts are now about 6,500, generating huge restructuring charges with the intention of bringing equally huge cost savings.

 

But Ericsson chief executive Hans Vestberg refused to issue a forecast for 2010 earnings, telling reporters it was "too early" to say how the market would develop, financial daily Dagens Industri said in its online edition.

 

The Swedish telecom giant, which has some 83,000 employees worldwide, said sales had dropped in the fourth quarter owing to cuts in investments by mobile phone operators in a number of markets, including in developing nations in central Europe, the Middle East and Africa.

 

In a sign of the impact of the economic crisis on the telecom industry, Ericsson's net profit plunged by 92 percent to 314 million kronor (30.7 million euros, 43.4 million dollars) between October and December.

 

That was in contrast to a net profit of 3.89 billion kronor in the same period of 2008, the company said in a statement.

 

The profit was much lower than expected as analysts polled by Dow Jones Newswires had forecast a net profit of 3.23 billion kronor.

 

Restructuring costs nearly doubled to 4.3 billion kronor in the fourth quarter, compared to 2.3 billion kronor in the same period in 2008, and for the full year the charges totalled 11.3 billion kronor, the company said.

 

The company estimated that its restructuring programme would cost up to 14 billion kronor and bring annual savings of between 15 billion and 16 billion kronor.

 

"When the initial (restructuring) programme was announced in January 2009, it was anticipated that the actions would result in a reduction of the number of employees by some 5,000, of which about 1,000 in Sweden, Ericsson said.

 

"The 5,000 has been exceeded and is estimated to reach approximately 6,500," the company said in the statement.

 

Ericsson has also suffered from the difficulties at its two joint ventures, Sony Ericsson and ST-Ericsson, which together chalked up charges of 1.46 billion kronor.

 

Sales fell by 13 percent to 58.3 billion kronor in the fourth quarter in the wake of the global economic crisis and growing competition from telecom equipment industry with the rise of China's Huawei.

 

Ericsson said the anticipated decline in sales of older GSM networks had accelerated owing to the economic crisis, but was not yet offset by the growth in mobile broadband and investments in next-generation IP networks.

 

"During the second half of 2009, Networks' sales were impacted by reduced operator spending in a number of markets," Vestberg said in a statement.

 

"During 2009, operators in a number of developing markets, especially Central Europe, Middle East and Africa, became increasingly cautious with investments, he said.

 

"Meanwhile, other markets including China, India and the US continued to show good development with major network buildouts," Vestberg said.

 

Despite the gloomy earnings report, the company said it planned to increase its dividend to shareholders from 0.15 kronor to 2.00 kronor.

 

Ericsson shares were down by 1.6 percent at 70.70 kronor on the Stockholm stock exchange in midday trading.

 

Telco denies merger between Telecom Italia-Telefonica Holdings (January 22, 2010)

 

 (Bloomberg) - Telco SpA, the holding company that controls Telecom Italia SpA, denied a report of a possible merger with Telefonica SA’s shareholder Criteria CaixaCorp SA, published by la Repubblica today.

 

Telco’s shareholders commented in a joint statement today.

 

India's GTL to take over Aircel towers (From the Financial Times, January 15, 2010)

 

- Mumbai India's GTL Infrastructure yesterday said it would take over the tower assets of Malayasian-controlled Indian mobile phone operator Aircel in a deal that is expected to herald consolidation in the country's vast cellular tower sector.

 

GTL Infrastructure, India's largest independent tower operator, will pay Rs84 billionn for 17,500 towers with rights to roll out 20,000 more for Aircel, a unit of Malaysia's Maxxis Communications.

 

"This transaction is likely to result in significant revenue opportunity for the company in the range of Rs85 billion to Rs170 billion over next 5 years," GTL said in a Bombay Stock Exchange announcement.

 

The deal comes as India's mobile operators are increasingly in need of cash to fund a fierce price war and to bid in a forthcoming government auction of spectrum for third generation cellular networks.

 

The country has a vast network of 400,000 mobile towers, which operators are expected to use in the coming months to raise capital, either through outright sales, such as Wednesday's Aircel deal, or through initial public offerings.

 

Bharti Airtel, the country's number one operator, Vodafone Essar, the industry number three, and smaller rival Idea have a joint venture, Indus, that has 90,000 towers while Reliance Communications has its own company with 50,000 towers.

 

Both are expected to hold initial public offerings in the near future.

 

Nokia says to offer free maps to smartphone users (January 21, 2010)

 

HELSINKI (AFP) – Nokia, the world's top mobile phone maker, will offer free maps and navigation services for its smartphone users, it said Thursday in a move that puts pressure on players in the GPS industry.

 

"We are offering global car and pedestrian navigation in 74 countries, in 46 languages ... Ovi Maps becomes completely free from this moment onwards," Jukka Hosio, director of Nokia's services marketing, told a press conference in Helsinki.

 

The move follows and takes a step further a similar play by Google, which said last year it would offer free navigation to users of Motorola's Droid cellphone model in the United States.

 

With its global move, Nokia increases the pressure on key companies in the global navigation market like Tom Tom and Garmin, which are likely to suffer from an increase in smartphones that support navigation applications.

 

Consultancy firm iSupply said in September it expected the GPS market to fall for the first time in 2009 after years of booming growth and to fall off in the longer term afer a rebound this year and next.

 

It expected the number of smartphones with navigation programs to exceed the number of GPS devices by 2014, whereas today there are twice as many GPS devices compared to smartphones.

 

Shares in Tom Tom slumped on the news from Nokia and were down 6.96 percent at 6.14 euros in Amsterdam at 1505 GMT while Garmin shed 2.72 percent to 35.10 dollars in New York.

 

For Nokia the move is an attempt to boost its own position in the global smartphone market, where it has lost market share to rivals like Apple's iPhone and RIM's BlackBerry.

 

In mid-October, the Finnish firm posted its first loss in a decade, hit in part by tough competition in the top-end smartphone market.

 

"I suppose Nokia thought it could stop some of the slide it has seen in the smartphone market with this move," said FIM analyst Michael Schroeder.

 

"This is such a tangible, useful service that the fact that it is being offered for free will likely attract buyers. But will it be enough to stop the decline in Nokia's market share, I don't know," Schroeder said.

 

Survey: EU mobile phone rates drop, but still rich pickings (January 21, 2010)

 

LONDON (AFP) – An EU drive against high cross-border mobile telephone charges has halved prices, but operators are still making rich pickings and have raised charges in other regions, a survey found on Thursday.

 

"A main constraint on roaming usage is the lack of awareness by users, the chief executive of the TCL company behind the report Margrit Sessions said, commenting on the effects of an EU price cap.

 

The report also said that operators had repackaged their pricing packages with the net effect of making "roaming services to the US or other countries relatively expensive."

 

The report was published by Tariff Consultancy LTd., a firm specialising in providing marketing information.

 

"In our survey over the three-year period since 2007, it is striking how little unregulated roaming services pricing has declined," Sessions said. "The user can end up paying ten times more for communications when outside the EU."

 

She was referring to regulations introduced by the European Commission to limit contractual prices charged by national mobile telephone service operators in the 26 EU countries for calls across borders but within the EU.

 

The Commission acted in response to widespread complaints that such charging structures were excessively high.

 

TCL found that roaming rates for voice and text messages in the EU had halved as a result. But very few operators were applying rates below the ceiling prices laid down by the regulator, and the regulatory limit had now become the standard.

 

The rates charged to customers were about five times the wholesale ceiling rate paid by the service providers for the capacity. However "individual operator roaming rates vary from below the wholesale cap to more than ten times the cap rate."

 

Operators had responded to the price limits in the EU by various changes to their pricing packages for calls to, and in, the rest of the world, with the broad effect of raising those charges.

 

Some operators had changed the way they defined their tariff regions with the result that some countries that were previously included in the same same price band as the EU, such as the United States, the Asia Pacific region, Switzerland and Norway, now fell into an increased price band.

 

And operators were increasingly encouraging users to take bundled packages which "bypass the EU roaming cap" by offering discounts "in return for a weekly or monthly fee to selected holiday destinations but can attract higher rates to EU countries zones" than laid down under the rate cap.

 

The report said that the price of a voice call from the EU to the next tariff zone "has an average mark up of 200 percent," and the price of an SMS call outside the EU to the next zone included an average mark up of 160 percent.

 

And the price of mobile data roaming outside the EU to the next price zone had a mark up of 270 percent.

 

Australian Government demands Telstra split (From the BBC, September 15, 2009)

 

- The Australian government has strengthened its demand for the country's biggest telephone company, Telstra, to break up.

 

Telstra is being asked to split its retail operations from its wholesale network.

 

The government says this would help in the roll-out of a national broadband network worth A$43bn ($30bn, £20.9bn).

 

The government has been warning of a major regulatory shakeup of the telcoms industry.

 

"It is the government's clear desire for Telstra to structurally separate, on a voluntary and cooperative basis," said Communications Minister Stephen Conroy.

 

Telstra has not yet responded to the demand.

 

Cable tangle

 

Telstra was a state-owned monopoly before it went mostly private in 2006.

 

It owns the country's aging copper telecommunications network.

 

This could be made redundant as the government pursues its plan for super-fast broadband across the country.

 

Roll-out of this new network would go faster if existing telecommunications providers folded into it.

 

Legislation underpinning the network was unveiled by Mr Conroy and is to be submitted to parliament.

 

It gives stronger powers to Australia's competition watchdog and bars Telstra from additional wireless spectrum until separation is completed.

 

The plans will also force Telstra to sell off its cable network and interests in pay TV arm Foxtel, and prevent it from acquiring additional mobile spectrum.

 

Telstra shares slumped shortly after the announcement.

 

Profits drop

 

Last month, the new chief executive of Telstra, David Thodey, downgraded earnings targets despite a 10% rise in profits over the year to June.

 

Telstra's mobile operations have been doing well but profits on fixed line business is dropping.

 

Mr Thodey said in August that Telstra was "engaging constructively" with Canberra on the new nationwide network plan.

 

But he added that Telstra also had a duty to look after shareholders.

 

France Télécom told to explain 23 staff suicides (From the TimesOnline, September 14, 2009)

 

- The French Government has summoned the boss of France Télécom to demand urgent action to reduce workplace stress after the suicides of 23 employees in the past 18 months.

 

Didier Lombard, the chief executive of France Télécom, will meet Xavier Darcos, the Minister for Work, tomorrow to discuss steps to help workers at the Gallic telecommunications group.

 

Christine Largarde, the Finance Minister, said today she had also told France Télécom to call a board meeting ''as matter of urgency''.

 

She said directors needed to send out a ''very strong message to the personnel'' that the suicide rate at the former state monopoly was ''being taken into account.''

Unions are blaming the suicides on a modernisation programme that has led 10,000 employees to change jobs over the past three years, with technical staff moved to call centres and sales departments.

 

Last week, a 32-year-old employee at Orange, the operator's mobile telephone unit, committed suicide when she threw herself out of a fourth-floor window at her office in Paris.

 

Her death came after a meeting to discuss reorganisation of the customer service department where she worked - adding weight to union claims that restructuring is one of the reasons behind the suicides at France Télécom.

 

A 48-year-old technician in Troyes, eastern France, is recovering in hospital after stabbing himself in the stomach last week during a meeting at which he was told he would have to take up a new post.

 

François Chérèque, secretary-general of the Confédération Française Démocratique du Travail, said the suicides were "a call for help about a problem linked to the place where the act happens".

 

France Telecom has responded to the row by suspending restructuring, creating 100 additional posts in human resources and announcing the launch of negotiations on workplace stress.

 

A spokesman pointed out that France has one of the highest suicide rates in Europe at 17.8 deaths per 100,000 people per year.

 

France Télécom employs 102,000 people.

 

3 UK pushes for lower mobile prices (From ComputerWeekly.com, September 14, 2009)

 

- The UK's smallest mobile operator, 3, has called for regulatory reforms that will enable its business to grow in the face of consolidation of the UK mobile telecoms market.

 

Last week France Telecom and Deutsche Telekom announced plans to merge their UK mobile businesses Orange and T-Mobile to form a new market leader.

 

This will reduce the number of UK mobile operators to four, but the new merged company, Vodafone and O2 will all be much larger than 3.

 

Kevin Russell, chief executive of 3 UK, said he supports the merger, but called for reforms that will enable 3 to grow its business by cutting prices to end users, according to the Financial Times.

 

If the competition authorities approve the proposed merger between Orange UK and T-Mobile UK, they should allow 3 to attract customers by offering lower prices, he said.

Russell said the competition authorities should consider cutting to nearly zero the charges for mobile operators to connect to each others' networks.

 

They should also ensure that, within 18 months, consumers can shift their mobile phone number to another operator within two hours instead of two days.

 

Earlier this year, 3 launched a mobile package offering 15 Gbytes of data for £15 a month in a bid to create a competitive advantage in the mobile broadband market.

 

Also in March, 3 gave away mobile broadband dongles for a limited time period in an attempt to win more mobile broadband customers.

 

Uganda: Essar to take over Warid Telecom (From allafrica.com, September 14, 2009)

 

- Negotiations between the Dhabi Group, the owners of Warid Telecom Uganda, and the Essar Group on a possible takeover of Warid telecom operations in Uganda are in advanced stages, senior Warid officials disclosed recently.

 

Speaking in an interview, the Head of Products and Services, Warid Telecom Uganda, Mr Shine George disclosed that in about t three months negotiations will be concluded with Essar Group taking over control of Warid Uganda among many other telecommunications portfolio of the Dhabi Group's African assets.

 

"There are negotiations going on with Essar in India and I can tell that in the next three months the negotiations will be over,"Mr Shine said, adding that the take over is for the better and it is part of the consolidation process that is happening all over the world.

 

Warid started its operation in Uganda in 2007 as the fourth telecommunication service provider under the control and investment of the Dhabi Group whose Chairman is the wealthy Sheik Nahayan Mabarak Al Nahayan.Its presence spurred the competition and helped to raise the quality of service although the actual amount of call rates in the country has not significantly reduced.

 

It is however important to note that the Warid officials in Kampala are optimistic that the take over will enable further expansion and innovation of more tailor made products for different subscribers and company is promising to be a force to reckon with.

 

SingTel to sell INQ's social networking phone (September 13, 2009)

 

HELSINKI (Reuters) - Southeast Asia's biggest telecom operator, Singapore Telecommunications , said on Monday it would start to sell a social networking phone model INQ Mini 3G, targeting young customers.

 

The deal is a milestone for INQ Mobile, a unit of Hong Kong's Hutchison Whampoa, who so far has sold its phones through Hutchison's operators in different countries.

 

"One of the biggest operators has chosen us. This is confirmation that we are serious," INQ's Chief Executive Frank Meehan told Reuters.

 

INQ is benefiting from its early move to make reasonably priced phones for connecting to social networks and the Internet in general -- a move large handset makers like Nokia (NOK1V.HE) and Motorola (MOT.N) are only now following.

 

"Operators are not looking at only differentiating at the top-end, but now they look at many different price levels," Meehan said.

 

SingTel said it would unveil pricing details for the phone later in the week when the model goes on sale in Singapore. INQ has earlier said the model would cost operators less than $140, enabling many carriers to offer it for free with monthly contracts.

 

INQ Mini 3G is the first mass-market phone with an Internet-based Twitter client. The phone will use Internet connections for sending the 140-character messages, called Tweets, not text messages as in Twitter's own service.

 

Twitter has seen explosive growth this year.

 

The majority of visits to online social networks are still made by people sitting at a computer telling their friends where they are and how they are feeling, exchanging opinions on their favorite movies and music or up loading pictures.

 

INQ, however, has proved the spontaneous and personal nature of much of that communication also lends itself to the handset. The INQ1 model, dubbed the Facebook phone, won the award for best phone at the Mobile World Congress trade show in February.

 

INQ1 and new INQ models integrate key features of Facebook and other social networking sites into the phone's address book, removing the need to separately log on to the service.

 

Meehan said the company plans to enter the increasingly crowded smartphone market next year, introducing a phone to operate on Google's Android operating system.

 

"For customers there hasn't really been anything in Android world to set them on fire," Meehan said. "We think we can, and we have to, leapfrog quickly." Most other cellphone makers plan to also introduce Android phones, and Motorola unveiled last week its first cellphone to run on Android, but analysts questioned if it could revive the once-dominant handset maker's fortunes.

 

LG to launch first Android mobile in Q4 (September 13, 2009)

 

- LG has announced its first Android mobile, the LG-GW620, featuring a three inch touchscreen and slide out QWERTY keypad. Up until now, all LG smartphones have used the Windows Mobile OS.

 

The company says it's designed to appeal to people 'who use their handsets for email and social networking, keeping them connected to their work or personal communities'. The phone joins the growing list of Android wins, including Motorola's first Android-based smartphone, Cliq, which was announced last week and devices from Samsung and HTC.

 

"The LG-GW620 will appeal to first-time smartphone customers by offering a new and different kind of user experience," said Dr. Skott Ahn, President and CEO of LG Electronics Mobile Communications. "Our objective is to provide a wide selection of smartphones to satisfy the diverse preferences of today’s consumers. This Android phone is just one of many smartphone models we plan to introduce worldwide in the years ahead."

 

Few technical details of the new phone were released by the company other than to say full specs will be revealed when the LG-GW620 launches in the fourth quarter of this year in select European markets. Earlier this month, LG announced it plans to introduce a minimum of 13 new smartphones over the next 16 months that will use Microsoft’s Windows Mobile including the new 6.5 version, which launches in October.

 

Deutsche Telekom mulls bid for Sprint Nextel (September 13, 2009)

 

LONDON (Reuters) - German telecoms company Deutsche Telekom is mulling a bid for U.S. rival Sprint Nextel , Britain's Sunday Telegraph newspaper reported.

 

The paper said Deutsche, which last week agreed a deal with France Telecom to combine their British mobile phone businesses -- T-Mobile and Orange -- had appointed Deutsche Bank to advise on a possible tilt at Sprint, valued at $11 billion.

 

Deutsche Telekom slashed its full-year profit forecast in April, partly due to a weak performance in the United States.

 

A spokesperson at Deutsche Telekom declined to comment.

 

India schedules 3G license auction for December (September 13, 2009)

 

- India's auction of 3G and WiMax licenses is now scheduled to be held in December, according to a notice on the Web site of the country's Department of Telecommunications.

 

The auction was originally scheduled for January of this year, but was postponed after disagreement within the government on the minimum cost of the licenses.

 

Bidding for 3G licenses will start Dec 7, with the WiMax auction scheduled to start two days after the 3G auction is complete, according to the notice.

 

Both Indian and foreign companies are allowed to bid for the licenses, but foreign companies will have to set up joint ventures with Indian investors to run services in the country.

 

A group of ministers, set up to resolve the dispute over pricing the licenses, has named Indian rupees 250 billion (US$5 billion) as the minimum revenue from the auction of the 3G and WiMax licenses in the country, India's Minister of Communications, A. Raja said last month.

 

The Ministry of Communications will license four slots for 3G in each of India's 22 service areas, with a fifth slot reserved for two government-run telecommunications companies.

 

A telecommunications company bidding for 3G licenses in all 22 circles will have to pay at least Indian rupees 35 billion, according to the new minimum pricing proposed by the Indian government. By the pricing announced last year, they would have to pay about rupees 20 billion.

 

Two companies, Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd. and Mahanagar Telephone Nigam Ltd., were allotted 3G spectrum ahead of the auction, and have started offering services. The government said last year that these companies would have to pay license fees equal to the highest bid in each service area.

 

The final date for applications from bidders is Nov 13.

 

EU urges Czechs to cut mobile termination rates (September 12, 2009)

 

BRUSSELS (Reuters) - The European Commission has urged the Czech Republic to reduce the country's mobile termination rates, among the highest in Europe.

 

Termination rates are wholesale charges that mobile operators charge rivals for connecting calls on their networks.

 

"The average mobile termination rate in the Czech Republic is the second-highest in the EU," European Union Telecoms Commissioner Viviane Reding said in a statement.

 

The Commission, executive arm of the 27-country EU, said in a letter to the Czech telecoms regulator that it was disappointed by a decision to maintain higher rates despite calls from the Commission to cut them.

 

Turk Telecom seeking funding for mobile network subsidiary (September 11, 2009)

 

­Turkish landline operator, Turk Telecom has started negotiations with the banks in order to secure the funding it will provide to its mobile network operator subsidiary Avea, as part of the restructuring of Avea's long term financial liabilities.

 

In a brief statement the company said that terms of the funding has not been specified yet.

 

Banking sources close to the deal told Reuters that the company was seeking a US$600 million, three-year syndicated loan.

 

According to the latest statistics from the Mobile World analysts, Avea ended the first half of the year with 12.4 million customers and a market share of just under 20%.

 

Avea is 81% owned by Turk Telekom and remaining 19% by Is Bankasi. Turk Telekom itself is controlled by Dubai-based Oger Telecom, with 30% of its shares held by the govenment, and 15% listed on the local stock market. Avea recently named Erkan Akdemir as its new CEO, replacing Cüneyt Türktan who had held the post since 2006.

 

EU travellers to get cheaper mobile phone calls from Wednesday (June 30, 2009)

 

BRUSSELS (AFP) - European travellers will pay less to use their mobile phones while abroad in the EU from Wednesday when new regulated price caps take effect across the 27-nation bloc.

 

Under the new limits, the price of making a call while abroad in the European Union will fall to 43 euro cents per minute, excluding sales tax, from a previous maximum of 46 euro cents.

 

The price of receiving calls abroad will drop to 19 cents from 22 cents.

 

The lower caps are part of an ongoing EU campaign to reduce the cost of using mobile phones across European borders, known as roaming fees, after regulated limits were first imposed in 2007.

 

The regulated prices are also being extended, for the first time, to cover sending text messages and surfing the Internet via phone.

 

"The roaming-rip off is now coming to an end," said EU Telecoms Commissioner Viviane Reding in a statement.

 

Under the new rules, sending a text message from abroad in the EU will cost a maximum 11 cents, excluding sales tax, little more than a third of the previous EU average of 28 cents.

 

In order to reduce the cost of surfing the Internet from hand-held devices, the new rules will also limit the price operators charge each other for transferring a megabyte of data while a user is on the road to a maximum of 1.00 euros.

 

Mobile operators will also have to bill customers by the second from the 30th second of a call in order prevent them from rounding up to the highest minute, a practice which can cost consumers dearly.

 

"I call on the mobile industry to pass these savings on to data roaming customers swiftly," Reding said.

 

"The (European) Commission and national regulators will monitor data roaming charges very carefully and assess next year whether the roaming market is finally becoming competitive."

 

Dell to make iPod touch-like gadget (From PC World, June 30, 2009)

 

- Dell is developing a pocket-sized gadget fashioned after Apple's iPod Touch that will play music, videos, and connect with the Web and is based on the Google Android mobile operating system, according to reports in today's Wall Street Journal.

 

Dell hopes to break a bad streak of luck with consumer gadgets. It wasn't very successful with its DJ Ditty music player line or with the Axim PDAs, which got axed a few years ago. Dell is giving pocket-sized devices one more shot, this time with an iPod Touch-style mobile Internet device (MID). So will it make a difference?

 

WSJ's report says that Dell's upcoming MID is slightly larger than the iPod Touch, and does not have cell phone capabilities. In development since last year, Dell's unnamed gadget will not rely on Dell's in-house software team and instead should benefit from using the Android OS.

 

We've seen earlier this month a fuzzy photo of what it was supposed to be Dell's smartphone project, a Palm Pre look-alike. But we also know that Dell's first mobile phone prototypes have been rejected by wireless networks operators because the designs were too dull. This time around though, Dell has more support from wireless carriers according to the WSJ report.

 

Support from a wireless carrier could help Dell sell the devices and may mean the gadget could be married to a cellular data plan similar to how Verizon is selling a Hewlett-Packard netbook today. Another route for Dell is to sell this iPod Touch-like device with a simcard slot. Dell's sleek Adamo laptops have a simcard slot (for attaching wireless carrier's cellular data card) but there's no word on such capability on the company's MID.

 

Nokia has also had three forays into the pocketable MID market, with what the company calls "Internet Tablets." But these devices have never really got off the ground because besides Wi-Fi, the only other way to connect to the Internet was to tether the device to your mobile phone via Bluetooth. And if you have a BlackBerry, an iPhone or a Palm Pre, having a separate device to browse the Internet can be quite useless.

 

Besides that, Microsoft is also putting out a competitor to the iPod Touch, in the name on Zune HD, which will have strong multimedia capabilities and an Internet browser. So if Dell is working on a nonmultimedia-oriented pocketable MID, without cell phone capabilities, then the whole idea of the device might be a hard sell.

 

With that in mind, the WSJ report mentions that the launch of the Dell MID (later this year) could be delayed, or the project could be scrapped entirely, just like it happened with the company's plans on launching a new music player (targeted at iPod customers, of course).

 

At least the WSJ report reconfirms that Dell is still working on a smartphone, more specifically running Google's Android OS, due to be launched sometime later this year, slotting in with earlier rumors from January.

 

France Telecom may freeze fiber-optic investment, Echos says (June 30, 2009)

 

(Bloomberg) - France Telecom SA is threatening to suspend investment in fiber-optic cables that could bring high-speed Internet access to French households, Les Echos reported, without saying where it got the information.

 

The company is opposed to a decision by the Arcep telecommunications regulator authorizing rivals to demand that France Telecom install fiber optic cabling in households that may use competitor services, the French daily newspaper said.

 

Bringing access to 3 million households represents an investment of 3 billion to 4 billion euros ($4.2 billion to $5.6 billion), the newspaper said.

 

EU steps up offensive on mobile telephone fees (May 7, 2009)

 

BRUSSELS (AFP) - The European Commission stepped up its offensive on mobile phone fees Thursday, calling for a clampdown on rates operators charge to connect to each other's networks.

 

The European Union's executive arm urged national regulators to ensure that such so-called termination rates are based on the real costs an efficient operator incurs for passing on a call from another operator.

 

Such rates vary widely among EU countries, from two euro cents per minute in Cyprus to 15 euro cents in Bulgaria with an average across the 27-nation European Union of 8.55 cents.

 

That works out to about nine times more than what it costs fixed-line operators to pass calls between each other's networks, much to the concern of the commission.

 

EU Telecommunications Commissioner Viviane Reding said the situation benefited operators of big mobile phone networks because they had more incoming calls from fixed-line operators and smaller mobile operators.

 

"High mobile termination rates are ... an indirect subsidy for the larger mobile operators -- a subsidy that has to be paid by all fixed operators, by smaller mobile operators and by all consumers," she told a press conference.

 

"While there may have been a greater tolerance of high mobile termination rates when mobile networks were first being rolled out across Europe, they can no longer be justified today, at this advanced stage of mobile market development."

 

Concretely, the commission move consists of recommending national regulators to follow a set of principles when calculating a fair price for the cost of passing calls between operators.

 

The attack on termination rates is the latest move in a campaign by the commission to bring down the cost of using mobile phones in Europe by regulating prices lower.

 

It has already set caps on the price of international calls on mobile phones and last month pushed through legislation limiting the cost of sending text messages and surfing the Internet with a mobile phone while abroad.

 

 

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